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Gung Ye
Gung Ye (c. 869 - 24 July 918, ruled 901–918) was the king of the short-lived Hugoguryeo (901–918) (see Later Three Kingdoms) on the Korean peninsula. Although he was a member of the Silla royal family, he became a victim of the power struggle among the royal family members during the late 9th century.〔''Korea through the Ages Vol.1'' p111〕〔 (Gung Ye ) at The Academy of Korean Studies〕 He became a rebel leader against the unpopular Silla government, which almost abandoned the affairs of their subjects for the struggle for power among royal family members.〔 (Gung Ye ) at Encyclopedia of Korean Culture〕
== Birth ==
The exact date of Gung Ye's birth is unknown, but records assume that he was a son of King Gyeongmun;〔 (Gung Ye ) at Doosan Encyclopedia〕 his mother is said to be a beloved lady of the court.〔〔
According to legend, Gung Ye was born on the traditional holiday of Dano. The royal seer prophesied that a baby born on Dano would bring disaster to the nation, and the court officials and royal family members urged to the king to get rid of the infant. So the king ordered his servants to kill him. However, when the troops rushed to the residence of Gung Ye's mother, she threw her baby from the second floor, with her maid hiding in nearby bushes to catch the baby. Although her plot tricked the soldiers, the maid had accidentally poked the left eye of the baby, causing Gung Ye to lose one eye. She hid Gung Ye and raised him secretly; when she died, Gung Ye became a Buddhist monk at Sedalsa (세달사), a Buddhist temple.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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